ICannabis eChile

IChile lelinye lawona mazwe akutshanje aseLatin America aqhubela phambili nemigaqo-nkqubo evuleleke ngakumbi malunga nokusetyenziswa kunye nokulima i-cannabis.

I-Latin America ineendleko ezinzima kwiMfazwe engaphumelelanga yeZiyobisi. Ukuqhubeka nemigaqo-nkqubo yothintelo eyintlekele kuye kwathandatyuzwa lilizwe ngalinye eliyichasayo. Amazwe aseLatin America aphakathi kwabo bakhokelayo ekuguquleni imithetho yabo yeziyobisi, ngakumbi malunga ne-cannabis. KwiCaribbean, sibona iColombia kunye neJamaica zivumela ukulinywa kwentsangu ngenjongo yonyango. Kumazantsi mpuma, iUruguay yenze imbali ngentengiso ye-cannabis yokuqala yehlabathi elawulwa ngokusesikweni. Ngoku, umzantsi-ntshona usiya kumgaqo-nkqubo weziyobisi oqhubela phambili ngakumbi, ngakumbi eChile.

IIMBONO NGENXA YE-CanNABIS E-CHILE

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis kuye kwafumana imbali ende, etyebileyo eChile. Oomatiloshe baseMelika kuxelwe ukuba babenokufikelela kukhula olusuka kumahenyukazi aselunxwemeni ngeminyaka yoo-1940. Ngokufana nakwezinye iindawo, iminyaka yoo-1960 kunye no-70s yabona i-cannabis edityaniswa nabafundi kunye neehippies zentshukumo ye-counterculture. Kukho ukuphindaphindwa okuphezulu kokusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis kuluntu lonke lwaseChile. Oku kunokuba negalelo ekutshintsheni kwenkcubeko kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. IChile yayililizwe apho i-cannabis yayingafane iqwalaselwe kwi-ajenda yezopolitiko. Ngoku, abaphembeleli be-cannabis bakwazile ukuphembelela inkundla yoluvo loluntu kunye norhulumente ngokwakhe. Ukugxila kwizicelo zonyango ze-cannabis kubonakala ngathi kuyacenga, ngakumbi ekuqinisekiseni amaqela amadala, azinzileyo anokuthi anemeko apho i-cannabis inokunceda ukuthomalalisa.

Ibali lomlweli we-cannabis kunye nosomashishini u-Angelo Bragazzi libonisa inguqu yaseChile. Ngo-2005, waseka indawo yokuqala yelizwe ezinikeleyo kwi-intanethi ye-seedbank closet.cl, ehambisa ngokusemthethweni imbewu ye-cannabis kulo lonke elaseChile. Lo yayikwangunyaka omnye iChile yagweba ukuba nemilinganiselo emincinci yamachiza. Ukuqhekeka okukhulu kwi-cannabis kwaqhubeka, nangona kunjalo, kubandakanya idabi elisemthethweni lokuvala ibhanki yembewu yaseBragazzi. Ngo-2006, uSenator we-Conservative uJaime Orpis wayephakathi kwabo bafuna ukubona uBragazzi evalelwe. Ngo-2008, iinkundla zaseChile zachaza ukuba iBragazzi yayimsulwa kwaye isebenza ngokwamalungelo akhe. USenator u-Orpis uye wavalelwa entolongweni njengenxalenye yorhwaphilizo.

UTSHINTSHO LOMTHETHO ECHILE

Ityala leBragazzi lanika abaphembeleli be-cannabis amandla okutyhala uhlaziyo oluqaphela amalungelo asekwe ngokusemthethweni kwaye lwandiswe kuwo. IiMatshi zohlaziyo lwe-cannabis zanda ngenani njengoko imfuno ye-cannabis yonyango iye yaqina. Ngo-2014, urhulumente ekugqibeleni wavumela ukulinywa kwe-cannabis phantsi kwemithetho engqongqo yophando lwezonyango. Ekupheleni kuka-2015, uMongameli Michelle Bachelet watyikitya emthethweni ukuvunyelwa kwe-cannabis ukuba isetyenziswe kunyango olumiselweyo. Lo mlinganiso awuvumelanga kuphela ukuba i-cannabis ithengiswe kwizigulana ezikwiikhemesti, iphinde yachaza i-cannabis njengechiza elithambileyo. Ngo-2016, kuye kwavezwa i-cannabis boom yezonyango, enezityalo eziphantse zibe ngama-7,000 ezilinywe eColbun kwifama enkulu yentsangu yezonyango eLatin America.

NGUBANI ONOKUTSHA I-CanNABIS E-CHILE?

Ngoku, kwisizathu sokuba ufunda eli nqaku. Ukuba uzifumana useChile, ngubani onokutshaya ngokusemthethweni i-cannabis ngaphandle kwamaChile ngomyalelo kagqirha? Isimo sengqondo selizwe malunga nechiza siyekeleleka, ngokusetyenziswa okufihlakeleyo kwipropati yabucala ngokuqhelekileyo kuyavunyelwa. Nangona ukuba nemilinganiselo emincinci yamachiza oyisebenzisela ubuqu kungenziwa lulwaphulo-mthetho, ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis ngokuzonwabisa esidlangalaleni kusesemthethweni. Ukuthengisa, ukuthengwa, okanye ukuthuthwa kwe-cannabis nako akukho mthethweni kwaye amapolisa aya kwehla ngamandla - ke sukuthatha imingcipheko engenamsebenzi.