IChile lelinye lawona mazwe akutshanje aseLatin America aqhubela phambili nemigaqo-nkqubo evuleleke ngakumbi malunga nokusetyenziswa kunye nokulima i-cannabis.
I-Latin America ineendleko ezinzima kwiMfazwe engaphumelelanga yeZiyobisi.Ukuqhubeka nemigaqo-nkqubo yothintelo eyintlekele kuye kwathandatyuzwa lilizwe ngalinye eliyichasayo.Amazwe aseLatin America aphakathi kwabo bakhokelayo ekuguquleni imithetho yabo yeziyobisi, ngakumbi malunga ne-cannabis.KwiCaribbean, sibona iColombia kunye neJamaica zivumela ukulinywa kwentsangu ngenjongo yonyango.Kumazantsi mpuma, iUruguay yenze imbali ngentengiso ye-cannabis yokuqala yehlabathi elawulwa ngokusesikweni.Ngoku, umzantsi-ntshona usiya kumgaqo-nkqubo weziyobisi oqhubela phambili ngakumbi, ngakumbi eChile.
IIMBONO NGENXA YE-CanNABIS E-CHILE
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis kuye kwafumana imbali ende, etyebileyo eChile.Oomatiloshe baseMelika kuxelwe ukuba babenokufikelela kukhula olusuka kumahenyukazi aselunxwemeni ngeminyaka yoo-1940.Ngokufana nakwezinye iindawo, iminyaka yoo-1960 kunye no-70s yabona i-cannabis edityaniswa nabafundi kunye neehippies zentshukumo ye-counterculture.Kukho ukuphindaphindwa okuphezulu kokusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis kuluntu lonke lwaseChile.Oku kunokuba negalelo ekutshintsheni kwenkcubeko kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo.IChile yayililizwe apho i-cannabis yayingafane iqwalaselwe kwi-ajenda yezopolitiko.Ngoku, abaphembeleli be-cannabis bakwazile ukuphembelela inkundla yoluvo loluntu kunye norhulumente ngokwakhe.Ukugxila kwizicelo zonyango ze-cannabis kubonakala ngathi kuyacenga, ngakumbi ekuqinisekiseni amaqela amadala, azinzileyo anokuthi anemeko apho i-cannabis inokunceda ukuthomalalisa.
Ibali lomlweli we-cannabis kunye nosomashishini u-Angelo Bragazzi libonisa inguqu yaseChile.Ngo-2005, waseka indawo yokuqala yelizwe ezinikeleyo kwi-intanethi ye-seedbank closet.cl, ehambisa ngokusemthethweni imbewu ye-cannabis kulo lonke elaseChile.Lo yayikwangunyaka omnye iChile yagweba ukuba nemilinganiselo emincinci yamachiza.Ukuqhekeka okukhulu kwi-cannabis kwaqhubeka, nangona kunjalo, kubandakanya idabi elisemthethweni lokuvala ibhanki yembewu yaseBragazzi.Ngo-2006, uSenator we-Conservative uJaime Orpis wayephakathi kwabo bafuna ukubona uBragazzi evalelwe.Kwi-2008, iinkundla zaseChile zachaza ukuba iBragazzi yayimsulwa kwaye isebenza ngokwamalungelo akhe.U-Senator Orpis uye wabanjwa njengenxalenye yorhwaphilizo.
UTSHINTSHO LOMTHETHO ECHILE
Ityala leBragazzi lanika abaphembeleli be-cannabis amandla okutyhala uhlaziyo oluqaphela amalungelo asekwe ngokusemthethweni kwaye lwandiswe kuwo.IiMatshi zohlaziyo lwe-cannabis zanda ngenani njengoko imfuno ye-cannabis yonyango iye yaqina.Ngo-2014, urhulumente ekugqibeleni wavumela ukulinywa kwe-cannabis phantsi kwemithetho engqongqo yophando lwezonyango.Ekupheleni kuka-2015, uMongameli Michelle Bachelet watyikitya emthethweni ukuvunyelwa kwe-cannabis ukuba isetyenziswe kunyango olumiselweyo.Lo mlinganiso awuvumelanga kuphela ukuba i-cannabis ithengiswe kwizigulana kwiikhemesti, iphinde yachaza i-cannabis njengechiza elithambileyo.Ngo-2016, kuye kwavezwa i-cannabis boom yezonyango, enezityalo eziphantse zibe ngama-7,000 ezilinywa eColbun kwifama enkulu yentsangu yezonyango eLatin America.
NGUBANI ONOKUTSHA I-CanNABIS E-CHILE?
Ngoku, kwisizathu sokuba ufunda eli nqaku.Ukuba uzifumana useChile, ngubani onokutshaya ngokusemthethweni i-cannabis ngaphandle kwamaChile ngomyalelo kagqirha?Isimo sengqondo selizwe malunga nechiza siyekeleleka, ngokusetyenziswa okufihlakeleyo kwipropati yabucala ngokuqhelekileyo kuyavunyelwa.Nangona ukuba nemilinganiselo emincinci yamachiza oyisebenzisela ubuqu kungenziwa lulwaphulo-mthetho, ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis ngokuzonwabisa esidlangalaleni kusesemthethweni.Ukuthengisa, ukuthengwa, okanye ukuthuthwa kwe-cannabis nako akukho mthethweni kwaye amapolisa aya kwehla ngamandla - ke sukuthatha imingcipheko engenamsebenzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-13-2022